imageio.plugins.pillow.PillowPlugin.read#

PillowPlugin.read(*, index=None, mode=None, pilmode=None, rotate=False, exifrotate=None, apply_gamma=False, as_gray=None) ndarray[source]#

Parses the given URI and creates a ndarray from it.

Parameters:
indexint

If the ImageResource contains multiple ndimages, and index is an integer, select the index-th ndimage from among them and return it. If index is an ellipsis (…), read all ndimages in the file and stack them along a new batch dimension and return them. If index is None, this plugin reads the first image of the file (index=0) unless the image is a GIF or APNG, in which case all images are read (index=…).

modestr

Convert the image to the given mode before returning it. If None, the mode will be left unchanged. Possible modes can be found at: https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/handbook/concepts.html#modes

pilmodestr

Deprecated, use mode instead.

rotatebool

If set to True and the image contains an EXIF orientation tag, apply the orientation before returning the ndimage.

exifrotatebool

Deprecated, use rotate instead.

apply_gammabool

If True and the image contains metadata about gamma, apply gamma correction to the image.

as_graybool

Deprecated. Exists to raise a constructive error message.

Returns:
ndimagendarray

A numpy array containing the loaded image data

Notes

If you read a paletted image (e.g. GIF) then the plugin will apply the palette by default. Should you wish to read the palette indices of each pixel use mode="P". The coresponding color pallete can be found in the image’s metadata using the palette key when metadata is extracted using the exclude_applied=False kwarg. The latter is needed, as palettes are applied by default and hence excluded by default to keep metadata and pixel data consistent.